Science

Conceptual Framework for Analyzing and Designing Illustrations in Science Assessment: Development and Use in the Testing of Linguistically and Culturally Diverse Populations

We present a conceptual framework for designing and analyzing illustrations used in science assessment. This conceptual framework is intended to help test developers to systematically create and examine illustrations used in science test items. Unlike previous approaches to examining illustrations, which rely on the use of vague or polysemic terms

Author/Presenter

Solano-Flores, Guillermo

Wang, Chao

Year
2011

Common Misconceptions about Heat and Insulation

The concepts of energy and heat are challenging for elementary students. Because young students are not ready to delve into kinetic theory and molecular motion, much of the explanation of heat and energy transfer is inaccessible to them. In addition, the use of the word "energy" in popular culture may interfere with the development of scientific understanding. Nevertheless, elementary students are capable of exploring heat through observations and qualitative, developmentally appropriate explanations.

Author/Presenter

Fries-Gaither, Jessica

Year
2009
Short Description

This article highlights some common misconceptions students have about heat and insulation. It also provides tools for formative assessment and resources for teaching correct scientific concepts.

Chemistry Education Research Doctoral Scholars Program (Bretz, Lewis, Mayberry)

Author/Presenter

Stacey Lowery Bretz

Jennifer Lewis

Maralee Mayberry

Year
2009
Short Description

The Chemistry Education Research Doctoral Scholars Program aims to recruit, train and graduate a diverse group of scholars in chemistry education research (CER) who specialize in assessment; design coursework, K-12 partnerships, research experiences, and mentoring to successfully prepare these scholars for careers in CER; and create a community of scholars to collaborate and systematically improve assessment of student learning.

Blogs: Enhancing links in a professional learning community of science and mathematics teachers

Author/Presenter

Loving, C. C.

Schroeder, C.

Kang, R.

Shimek, C.

Herbert, B.

Year
2007
Short Description

Loving, C. C., Schroeder, C., Kang, R., Shimek, C., & Herbert, B. (2007). Blogs: Enhancing links in a professional learning community of science and mathematics teachers. Contemporary Issues in Technology and Teacher Education [Online serial], 7(3). Available: http://www.citejournal.org/vol7/iss3/maintoc.cfm.

A Design Pattern for Observational Investigation Assessment Tasks (Large Scale Assessment Technical Report 2)

The significance of inquiry skills is widely acknowledged in science practice across many areas.  Unlike experimentation, another form of inquiry skill, observational investigation has been much ignored in science education and thus science assessment.  Drawing on reserach development in assessment design, this report provides a design pattern to help assessment designers create tasks assessing students' complex scientific reasoning skills in observational investigation.  The design pattern lays out considerations regarding targeted knowledge and skills in this inquiry proces

Author/Presenter

Mislevy, Robert

Liu, Min

Cho, Y.

Fulkerson, Dennis

Nichols, Paul

Zalles, Dan

Fried, Ron

Haertel, Geneva

Cheng, Britte

DeBarger, Angela

Villalba, Serena

Colker, Alexis

Haynie, Kathleen

Hamel, Larry

Year
2009

A Design Pattern for Experimental Investigation (Large-Scale Assessment Technical Report 8)

The significance of inquiry skills is widely acknowledged in science practice across many areas.  Carrying out experimental investigations is an indispensable element of scientific inquiry and, therefore, an important capability to assess.

Author/Presenter

Colker, Alexis

Liu, Min

Mislevy, Robert

Haertel, Geneva

Fried, Ron

Zalles, Dan

Year
2010