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EarSketch: An Authentic, STEAM-based Approach to Computing Education

Demand for computer scientists is robust, but the pipeline for producing them is not. US universities are only meeting about a third of demand for computer scientists, and recruiting a diverse student body is a struggle; the number of women in computer science has actually declined in the past decade. To help change the perception of the computing field, researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology developed EarSketch. EarSketch is an authentic STEAM (STEM + Arts) environment for teaching and learning programming (i.e.

Author/Presenter

Roxanne Moore

Douglas Edwards

Jason Freeman

Brian Magerko

Tom McKlin

Anna Xambo

Year
2016
Short Description

In this paper, we present a description of the EarSketch environment and curriculum. We also present an overview of the classroom environments in which EarSketch has been implemented to date, including professional development feedback, student artifacts, student engagement data, and student achievement.

Iterative Composition, Coding, and Pedagogy: A Case Study in Live Coding With EarSketch

Pervasive definitions of live coding in music focus on the simultaneous modification and execution of code in a live performance setting where a performer shares his screen with the audience. This article considers a role for live coding that does not focus on live performance but rather on educational contexts.

Author/Presenter

Jason Freeman

Brian Magerko

Year
2016
Short Description

This article considers a role for live coding that does not focus on live performance but rather on educational contexts.

EarSketch: A STEAM-Based Approach for Underrepresented Populations in High School Computer Science Education

This article presents EarSketch, a learning environment that combines computer programming with sample-based music production to create a computational remixing environment for learning introductory computing concepts. EarSketch has been employed in both formal and informal settings, yielding significant positive results in student content knowledge and attitudes toward computing as a discipline, especially in ethnic and gender populations that are currently underrepresented in computing fields.

Author/Presenter

Brian Magerko

Jason Freeman

Tom Mcklin

Mike Reilly

Elise Livingston

Scott Mccoid

Andrea Crews-Brown

Year
2016
Short Description

This article presents EarSketch, a learning environment that combines computer programming with sample-based music production to create a computational remixing environment for learning introductory computing concepts.

Assessment design patterns for computational thinking practices in secondary computer science: A first look

This report gives an overview of a principled approach to designing assessment tasks that can generate valid evidence of students’ abilities to think computationally. Principled assessment means designing assessment tasks to measure important knowledge and practices by specifying chains of evidence that can be traced from what students do (observable behaviors) to claims about what they know.

Author/Presenter

Marie Bienkowski

Eric Snow

Daisy Rutstein

Shuchi Grover

Lead Organization(s)
Year
2015
Short Description

This report gives an overview of a principled approach to designing assessment tasks that can generate valid evidence of students’ abilities to think computationally.

Learning to Notice Important Student Mathematical Thinking in Complex Classroom Interactions

Noticing students' mathematical thinking is a key element of effective instruction, but novice teachers do not naturally engage in this practice. Prospective secondary school mathematics teachers were engaged in an intervention grounded in analysis of minimally edited video from local secondary school mathematics classrooms; the goal was to support their ability to notice important student thinking within the complexity of instruction.

Author/Presenter

Shari L. Stockero

Rachel L. Rupnow

Anna E. Pascoe

Lead Organization(s)
Year
2017
Short Description

Noticing students' mathematical thinking is a key element of effective instruction, but novice teachers do not naturally engage in this practice. Prospective secondary school mathematics teachers were engaged in an intervention grounded in analysis of minimally edited video from local secondary school mathematics classrooms; the goal was to support their ability to notice important student thinking within the complexity of instruction. Evidence of participants' learning in five iterations of the intervention is discussed, including their focus on student mathematical thinking, their ability to discuss the mathematics in that thinking, and their ability to notice particular high-leverage instances of student thinking.

Thematic Analysis of Students’ Talk While Solving a Real-world Problem in Geometry

From a social semiotic perspective, students’ use of language is fundamental to mathematical meaning making. We applied thematic analysis to examine students’ use of geometric and contextual ideas while solving a geometry problem that required them to determine the optimal location for a new grocery store on a map of their local community. Students established semantic patterns to connect the problem context to geometry.

Author/Presenter

Anna F. DeJarnette

Gloriana González

Year
2016
Short Description

From a social semiotic perspective, students’ use of language is fundamental to mathematical meaning making. We applied thematic analysis to examine students’ use of geometric and contextual ideas while solving a geometry problem that required them to determine the optimal location for a new grocery store on a map of their local community. Students established semantic patterns to connect the problem context to geometry. Groups differed in how they used geometry in their discussion of the solution, in particular with how students used distance to describe the location of a new grocery store. Overall, students’ knowledge of the problem context served as a resource for them to establish geometric meanings. Thematic analysis, which describes the connections in students’ talk between out-of-school and discipline-specific knowledge, highlights ways in which instruction can build upon students’ prior experiences for the purpose of learning in school.

Students’ conceptions of reflection: Opportunities for making connections with perpendicular bisector

Given the current emphasis on the use of transformations for the teaching and learning of geometry, there is opportunity to consider how students’ understanding of geometric transformations can be used to build connections with interrelated concepts. We designed a sequence of three problems, collectively referred to as “the pottery lesson,” to elicit evidence of students’ understanding of reflections. We asked: What conceptions of reflection did students use while working on the pottery lesson?

Author/Presenter

Anna F. DeJarnettea

Gloriana González

Jason T. Deal

Sahid L. Rosado Lausell

Year
2016

Facilitating Teacher Learning When Using Different Representations of Practice

Providing opportunities for learning through professional development requires the examination of facilitation of sessions with teachers. This study investigates facilitation of professional development to promote teacher learning when using animations and videos in a study group with five teachers. We ask: What practices (and moves within those practices) do the facilitators enact during high-quality conversations and specific to the professional development activities?

Author/Presenter

Gloriana González

Jason T. Deal

Lisa Skultety

Year
2016
Short Description

This study investigates facilitation of professional development to promote teacher learning when using animations and videos in a study group with five teachers.

Creating a Hybrid Immersive Mathematics Experience

The authors report on an immersive mathematics professional development program facilitated by online technology that provides participants with the opportunity to do  mathematics for themselves and to reflect on that experience and its impact on their professional work. In particular, the article describes design principles for creating or running your own such professional development.

Author/Presenter

Miriam Gates

Tracy Cordner

Bowen Kerins

Al Cuoco

Eden Badertscher

Gail Burrill

Year
2016
Short Description

This article describes design principles for creating or running a professional development model where teachers work with colleagues and experience a manner of teaching that embeds habits of mind.

Facilitating Teacher Learning When Using Different Representations of Practice

Author/Presenter

Gloriana Gonzalez Rivera

Jason Deal

Lisa Skultety

Year
2016
Short Description

Providing opportunities for learning through professional development requires the examination of facilitation of sessions with teachers. This study investigates facilitation of professional development to promote teacher learning when using animations and videos in a study group with five teachers.